When learning about annuities, it’s common to come across the terms “qualified” and “non-qualified accounts.” A qualified account is connected with an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) and Tax Sheltered Accounts such as 401(k) or 403(b). These accounts receive tax-sheltered status, meaning that the money invested in them has not yet been taxed and won’t be taxed until it’s withdrawn. However, when the money is withdrawn, it will count as ordinary income and will be taxed as such.
A non-qualified account, on the other hand, is an account where the principal monies invested have already been taxed and won’t be taxed again when the principal is withdrawn. The gains, however, on the account will generally be taxed as ordinary income when withdrawn.
Knowing the type of account you have is important not only for tax purposes but also for other reasons. For instance, qualified accounts usually have contribution limits and early withdrawal penalties. On the other hand, non-qualified accounts typically have no contribution limits or early withdrawal penalties.
It’s important to note that qualified retirement accounts offer some advantages that investors should consider when planning for retirement. These advantages include compound interest and the potential to lower one’s tax bill. Additionally, contributions to a qualified retirement account may be tax-deductible, which can help reduce taxable income. Overall, investors should be aware of the type of retirement account they have and make informed decisions about saving for their future. As always seek a qualified advisor.